Substance Use Disorders and Dental Patient Management

Substance use disorder (SUD) has detrimental effects on oral health as they are characterized by compulsion and chronicity. Drugs and alcohol negatively impact oral health by inducing a myriad of orofacial conditions including xerostomia, dental caries, periodontal disease, bruxism, and cancer etc. It is important for the dental care provider to understand the systemic effects of long-term substance abuse. Patients are commonly difficult to manage due to their lack of compliance with treatment and instructions. Several patients are apprehensive about dental care resulting in non-compliance with appointments and avoidance in seeking dental care. A multidisciplinary approach is essential for the coordination of dental treatment whenever pain control is necessary and documentation are essential, as is careful treatment planning and patient engagement.

At the conclusion of this course, participants will be able to:
– Understand addiction and gain knowledge of commonly misused drugs
– Identify Substance Use in the Dental Setting
– Differentiate between physical and psychological dependence
– Learning the importance of patient communication and confidentiality in substance use disorders
– Recognize various oral conditions associated with substance abuse
– Explore pain management drug options for acute pain control.